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View Full Version : Affordable in ears, an overview


Jackonicko
11-16-2006, 07:41 PM
It depends what you’re looking for, it depends how fussy you are about quality, and it depends what you are willing to spend.

You can buy in-ears for less than $10, and you can spend more than $900

Things have been changing a great deal in this area, recently, and many ‘old favourites’ have been outclassed by relatively new entrants.

I have always taken a great interest in affordable in-ear headphones, and have amassed a huge collection – many of them given to me for review.

I will not comment on phones that I have not owned, or evaluated for an extended period, and I won’t recommend anything that I don’t own.

You can buy some very cheap in-ears, but they are, in my view, dreadful, and not worth the money. All in-ear phones have more isolation than earbuds that don’t go into the ear canal, and give an immediacy that is refreshing. They are also very comfortable. But the feeling soon wears out if you compare the cheaper in ears with better gear, when their shortcomings become immediately apparent. I would single out the Koss ‘The Plug’, Skull Candys, Earthumps and Earjams as being a particularly pernicious and cynical way of parting naïve youngsters from their cash.

I think that you really need to be spending at least $50.

However, if pressed, I would say that at the sub $30 level, for an IEM, and not a bud, I don't think you can do better than the JVC HA FX55, though at this bargain basement price point you’re better off with conventional buds like the Sennheiser MX400, and the Sony ED21LP. It's not like at higher price points, where there is more GOOD competition, and where there is a wider range of choices to suit different musical tastes.

Some may recommend the cheaper models in the Sony EX51/70/71/81 family of earphones at this price point. They have strong bass, but it's muddy, toneless and very crude, and you can get bass that's better defined and just as powerful. The Sonys also suffer from a harshness and a ‘hissy’ sibilance in the higher ranges. recent models have also suffered quality problems with the cords, which tend to disintegrate.

The JVC HA FX55 is at least a huge improvement over these dreadful phones.

At the $50 price point, my recommendations would include the Sennheiser CX300, which offers great value for money. It uses the same housing as the Creative EP630 and the four-pole Sharp MD33, and, I think, as the AKG K324.

They seem to use different, or differently tuned drivers, and I prefer the CX300 to the 630.

There needs to be a health warning here, as the CX300 is being copied in China, and the fakes are often sold cheaply on eBay. Buy these from somewhere reputable.

If you want better bass and lighter weight than the CX300, one good alternative at this price point is the V-Moda Bass Freq. It's bassier than the CX300, and lighter, so it stays in the ear better, I prefer the sound of the CX300, though some would say that the V-Moda has marginally better sound.

Apple’s own In Ears are not bad, if you’re among the minority who can use them. Most find that they don't fit, and therefore don’t stay in the ear well.

At $90-$100 choices start to really open out, though my recommendations would be for three newcomers - the Panasonic HJE70, the Sony EX90, and the V-Moda Vibe, all of which represent excellent value for money performance, and which effortlessly outperform better known more strongly hyped branded competitors.

The Panasonic HJE70 ($88) gives a lovely warm sound, with super-cool design, and comes with a superb titanium case included. The HJE70 is very comfortable, and my only reservation is that there seems to be some patchy quality control – you can find really poor sounding HJE70s, though mine are simply superb.

I’m a big fan of the Sony EX90 ($90) which has good, solid sound, but whose real unique selling point is an unusual combination of excellent comfort and brilliant fit. The EX90 stays in the ear extremely well. It doesn’t isolate as completely as some IEMs, which further enhances its suitability for running. It even comes with a great leather box. The only real problem is that the cords are slightly fragile.

The new V-Moda Vibe sells for $101 and is a brand new, compact, ultra-light, metal bodied IEM. It has great sound, especially the bass and low/mid end, tangle free cords, and good after sales service.

Other alternatives include the $120 Audio Technica ATH CK7, another metal-bodied IEM, whose only real difference is a cleaner, less bassy sound. This is a nice headphone, and represents a great alternative to the ER6i.

Some like the Westone phones, but I’m unimpressed, personally.

I’d reject the $109 Shure E2C because it’s exceptionally uncomfortable, and because the sound is mediocre for the price, while many users report cord problems.

I’d reject the $139 Etymotic ER6i for being too cold and clinical, for being over-isolating, and for having an uninvolving sound. The ER6is would be dangerous for running - they block out too much of the outside world and you'll never hear the truck that kills you!

The Altec Lansing iM616 ($150) uses the same technology and is no better.

Though Ultimate Ears make some great phones, I think that their low end offering, the $100 SuperFi 3, is poor, and could not recommend it.

I’m horrified at the price of some of the high end ear-gear I’ve been given, most of which is superb, but most of which is not so good that I’d spend my own money on it.

An exception would be the $200 SuperFi 5EB, which does at least offer a unique sound stage.

For the sake of completeness, other choices for the ‘more money than sense brigade’ include the:

SuperFi 5 Pro $250
Etymotic ER4 $299
Shure E4 $319
Ultimate Ears Triple Fi 10 $400 (I don’t own these)
Shure E500 $500 (I don’t own these)
E5C $550 (I have just received a pair of these)

None of them are even twice as good as the best $100 phones, so you are paying hundreds of dollars for relatively small steps in quality.



IEM features and variables:

Driver size
I used to think that there was a direct relationship between sound quality and driver size - and this would be born out by listening to the EX51/70/71 (with a tiny 9 mm driver) and (say) the E888 with a much bigger driver. But there are plenty of small driver phones that deliver superb sound, and I now realise that driver size is not critical.

Impedence
Impedence will affect primarily how loud the phones sound. Most go loud enough to damage your hearing, so I'd question the relevance.....

Frequency response
Frequency response, too, is of questionable import, since there are $300 and $400 IEMs with narrower frequency response than some $25 phones. Guess which sound better?

Other factors
Cord length, plug style (straight or L) and configuration (even or asymmetric) are real differences, to be sure, and do make a difference, but there is no 'better' or 'worse' since it's a matter of preference.

I personally prefer an L-shaped plug, a longer cord, and an asymmetric arrangement. But none of those are deal-breakers for me - what I really want is phones that make my music sound as good as it can for the price, and that's the basis of my recommendations above.

super7668
11-23-2006, 01:47 PM
Thanks for sharing, nice review!

zatoichi
11-30-2006, 12:29 AM
The V-Moda headphones you reviewed are currently going for $89.99 from Elcetronica Direct via Amazon. :D

Trager
11-30-2006, 03:37 AM
Wow. I couldn't disagree more. Our listening preferences are obviously VERY different. I find the Ety-6i very engaging and not cold at all. Compared to some higher end phones, yes, the highs feel a little harsh, but the Sony EX90s certailny do not fit that bill. I haven't tried the new V-Moda Vibes yet, but that's mostly because I don't really feel the need to spend money on new phones when I'm very happy with my Ety ER-4P phones. And yes, in my opinion, they are DEFINITELY twice as good as the ER-6i phones that I replaced, and infintely better than any of the Sony IEMs. Also quite a bit better than any of the Shure's I've listened to (E2c, E3, E4c), but that wasn't the point of your post.

I think that if you're one of those listeners who has sensitive high frequency hearing, the detail level of phones like the Ety's is almost necessary. The Sonys and Shures that I've listened to sound very uninvolving to me because of the lack of definition in the highs.

As I said, I haven't heard the Vibes, and I haven't tried the Panasonics of which you speak, but I think it's very misleading to state that the difference between a 90$ pair of Sony phones and the 250$+ Shures, Etys, or UEs is minimal. Perhaps it doesn't make much difference to your ears, but there are plenty of listeners who would say otherwise.

Jackonicko
11-30-2006, 08:24 AM
Of course anything about sound preferences will be subjective, and anything that criticises higher end gear will be controversial.

If you've spent $299 on ER4s, it's human nature to be unhappy if someone tells the world that they could do better for $100, and in some cases to angrily disagree.

I would stress that I own, or have owned, every headphone mentioned in the top post (bar the E500 and the Triple Fi 10) and have listened to them, extensively, back to back against each other. I'm not basing my impressions on five minutes (or less) listening to a friends, or in a store. And if I were to say: " infintely better than any of the Sony IEMs" it would at least be on the basis of having listened to and properly evaluated all of them - and I wouldn't say that because the EX85/90 is so different to the 51/70/71//81 in sound quality. Do you even own the EX90s?

Nor do I rely on my own impressions alone - if I had a particularly strong reaction to a phone, I'd wonder whether mine were representative, and I'd hesitate from stressing the point (the tiring coldness of the ER6i, for example) before I'd discussed it with other people whose opinions I valued, and I'd be happiest if the point was endorsed by the more grounded and sensible among on line communities.

I really don't like the ER6i - its too clean, too flat, and lacks warmth or sparkle. The ER4 is less harsh, as you say, and seems marginally warmer, but while listening to the same tracks back to back with the 6i and the 4 reveals a definite difference, it's a small difference - and I suspect that many would not hear the difference if 'blind tested'.

But though the difference is small, it's significant to me, in that the ER6i is so unpleasant that I'd rather listen to the stock buds, whereas the ER4s are definitely better.

And yes, probably better than any of the cheaper Shures, too.

But worth $250? Not to me.

Twice as good as the Vibe? Definitely not - indeed probably worth less to most people, who will prefer the Vibe's sound. Many Head Fi-ers have rated them as sounding superior to Westone UM1s and 2s, Shure E3s and E4s, and Ety 4s and 6s. It's not just me.

Twice as good as the EX90? Better sound, certainly, but not much better, and far less comfortable and less secure in the ear. Indeed the EX90 is actually better than any of the high end phones when it comes to comfort and security in the ear. In this case, yes, there's a difference in sound - but it's a very small difference, and many people couldn't hear it.

I'm glad that you're pleased with your ER4s. I'm always delighted when people find what they are happy with without wasting money on phones they find unsatisfactory. But without having heard the EX90, the HJE70, the ATH CK7 and the Vibe, you simply aren't qualified to comment on the difference between those $100 phones and the "250$+ Shures, Etys, or UEs." You can only compare phones that you know, and that you know pretty intimately.

Trager
11-30-2006, 12:59 PM
Somehow I knew your response would include an attack or two. I don't disagree because I spent 170$ on my ER-4P phones, I disagree because my experience has been different. You missed my point entirely. Not everyone prefers a 'warm' sound, and it's misleading to say that certain headphones are unilaterally preferable over others, especially when you have a bias towards that sound. When I hear the term 'laid-back' applied to a set of phones or speakers, I generally know to stay way the hell away from it because it won't satisfy me in the least.

Let me put it in another context: What car audio gear do you prefer? My rig consists of DLS 3-ways and an Image Dynamics sub mounted in an infinite baffle configuration. The DLS speakers are my favorites because they have a good rich mid sound and gloriously clear and 'airy' highs, with a decent midbass. They are, unfortunately, a little bit lacking in the low-mid, high-bass area (although that's mostly a function of the crossover network they use, so once I went active, that pretty much went away). Even with the active amplification, though, you would never call that setup particularly warm -- it's a touch light on the low-mid range that's a characteristic of warm sounding systems. The IB-mounted sub gives me a limited quantity of low bass, but it's very clean and well controlled, which is what's really important to me when it comes to bass.

And yes, I spent a week with the EX90s, due to leaving my Etys on my desk during a business trip a couple of weeks ago. I gave them to one of my coworkers afterward to try out -- he liked them a lot better than I did (of course, he HAD been listening to the stock buds, so almost anything would be a major improvement). I think it's funny that you consider them far superior in terms of fit in the ear -- I've never had any problems with either my Etys or Shures with that. Even with the kludgy form factor of the ER-4P, I've never had them fall out on me, and once I found the right tips (small versions of the normal 4P ones), I haven't had any problems with comfort. The ER-6i phones fit perfectly from the get-go. The Shures took a little work and experimentation before they fit, but once I found the tips I liked, there were no problems with those either.

Also, I read head-fi regularly, and I seem to have missed all those posts where people rate the Vibes as better than E4c or ER-4P phones. I did see a number of posts where people described the Vibes as 'fun', but I was looking for people who actually preferred the Vibes, and I didn't see much of that.

Jackonicko
11-30-2006, 02:57 PM
Trager, there were no attacks at all.

The point is that even if you like cold and clinical, you can do almost as well as the ER4 for half the price.

I don't dispute the sound quality of the EX90 - it's good for the price, not great (but not to be compared with the 51/70/71/81 which are dire0, but the comfort and security lift the EX90's rating.

I've seen many posts rating the Vibe above the UM2 and SuperFi 5, let alone the E3/E4/ER4i, and I'd agree with that assessment - and I have now spent time with pre-production and retail Vibes.

As to car stereo - I use cheap gear, because my in car environment is far too noisy for anything better to be of any use. My Audi was simply a snarling beast of a part-house trained rally car (1986 model, with a particularly ineffective exhaust silencer). If I was driving something more civilised, great quality might be more important.

Trager
11-30-2006, 09:42 PM
I keep searching head-fi for reviews where people prefer the V-moda phones. The only ones I can find are plywood99's and your own. Certainly none from people who prefer Etymotic sound in the first place, and I didn't see any Shure converts either, actually.

The car thing was just to make the point about my particular preferences in sound -- I fall into that camp where most 'warm' setups just sound distorted and uninvolving to me. Clear highs are just as important as clean bass and deep bass extension. I drive a convertible, so I have a relatively inexpensive system myself. The point is that my preferred characteristic sound tends to have strong, clear highs, a musical mid, and controlled but deep bass. I tend to dislike overemphasized bass.

Nonetheless, I'm curious about the Vibes. If I can find a pair near me, I'll probably pick some up. Did you feel they needed burn-in (as some of the other head-fi guys said)?

Macromedia
11-30-2006, 10:30 PM
Different ears. Different people.
Edit: I prefer a bass light set up rather than a bass heavy one.

johnny872005
11-30-2006, 11:59 PM
on the news today I heard about going to an actual ear doctor and getting a mold made for the headphones.

Jackonicko
12-01-2006, 07:30 AM
Trager,

I didn't really notice an improvement after extended use, and I'm unconvinced as to whether tuning your own ears or 'burn in' is what actually goes on!

Macromedia,

Well said. I personally can't abide the ER6i, and resent the high price for a relatively mediocre phone, but I've tried to tone down my own feelings and to reflect a wider view, which is why I say: "I’d reject the $139 Etymotic ER6i for being too cold and clinical, for being over-isolating, and for having an uninvolving sound." and why I backed off from my real view - "I’d reject the $139 Etymotic ER6i for being screechy, over-analytical and over-isolating, and having a really unpleasant and fatiguing, almost irritating quality, that sets my teeth on edge."

Johnny,

Many high end phones require such moulds, which any audiologist should be able to provide.

Trager
12-01-2006, 02:59 PM
And some mid-range phones are reputed to sound much better (or at least, significantly different) with said molds. My experience has led me to believe that the headphone itself is only half (well, maybe 2/3) of that part of the equation -- which tips you use makes a HUGE difference. My Ety 6i phones were great with the tri-flange to my ears, but overly bright with the foamies. The Shure E4c phones had much better mids with the stock tips and overemphasized the bass with the other tips I tried. My Ety ER-4Ps are okay with the tri-flange (although they sound better with the ER-6i small bi-flange for some reason), but sound a world better with the foamies. With the tri-flange, the bass is a bit muted on the ER-4P; with the bi-flange, the bass is better, but the sound is a little bit 'closed-in'; with the foamies, the sound is very airy and clear, and the bass is both well-defined and goes DEEP. I am kind of tempted to try custom molds, but I'm not sure if I want to do that for my ER-4P phones or whether I might try going up to the XXX or UEs if I'm going to go through that process.

Macro, well said... and even on different days, I feel like listening to different styles. One of the many reasons I like my car rig -- it's seriously configurable. Most headphones (and the iPod EQ settings, which kind of suck) don't really support that, unfortunately. Most of hte time, I prefer a 'clean' or 'natural' sound (which I bet Jacko thinks of as 'cold' ;) )-- but I'm curious about the reputedly fun sound of the V-modas.

mnhnhyouh
12-01-2006, 06:20 PM
Great review. I used the Shure E2 for some time, and loved them, but I guess I was just lucky as they seemed to fit me perfectly. I replaced them with the Shure E500 (now I am with less money than sense :) ) and they are markedly better, though of course not 5 times as good.

h

destro96
12-02-2006, 05:06 PM
Jackonicko,

Thanks for your comprehensive review. I may grab myself a set of V-Modas based on it...

Quick question... If you get a moment, can you tell me if the V-Modas have traditional style wiring (symmetrical w/ cord in the center) or if they are doing this silly [attempted] improvment with the assymetrical wiring from the left ear that many users including myself HATE? I know that this is personal preference--it's not a deal breaker for you, but I cannot use the asyms in the gym (with the wire in front of in back) without having one ripped from my ear by a movment roughly every 20 minutes.

Some info on the wiring style of the others in your excellent review would also be appreciated...

Jackonicko
12-02-2006, 05:49 PM
Symmetrical wires - notably tangle free and free of microphonics on the flashback chrome. Straight plug.